Backgammon Openings

last modified: March 7, 2004

Your style of play, running or blocking, will be dictated by board developments that cannot be anticipated on the first roll. Therefore: Play this roll toward points which have strength in either game, specifically your own 5 point or its neighbors. In order, try to ...

With this aggressive play you get a valuable point, start the most valuable point, or at least get builders for these points. With the 5 point, or its neighbor, you have a doorway home for your running game and a good start on a prime for your back game.

Backgammon authors recommend you memorize the best moves for all 15 possible initial rolls. This pattern generates their recommendations.

This table shows which step (M = Make, etc.) will apply for each of the fifteen possible initial rolls. Doubles don't appear in the table because they normally lead to a new first roll after doubling the stakes of the game.

1 | 
2 | S
3 | M O
4 | S M O 
5 | S O L O
6 | M L O O O
   ------------
    1 2 3 4 5 6

 2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
 4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
+------------------------+
|0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
|0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
|- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
|- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
|- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
|- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
|           ||           |
|           ||           |
|- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
|- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
|- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
|- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
|@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
|@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
+------------------------+
 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
 1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

The moves generated by the pattern above are not necessarily the best ones. Expert opinion (prompted by the development of computer programs that play backgammon at about the same level as the best humans, but not always in the same ways) has shifted away from playing 6/5 with opening 1s and towards 24-23. And almost all experts would play 8/3 6/3 with an opening 53. Oh, and the 65 it proposes (13/7 13/8) is terrible.

A set of opening moves that would meet with current expert approval is generated by the following rules. As with Ward's, you should follow the first piece of advice you can.

With 52, it is probably better to play 24/22 13/8, but I couldn't find a way to recommend that without needing more rules. :-)

1 | 
2 | S
3 | M B
4 | S M B 
5 | S B L B
6 | M L S S R
   ------------
    1 2 3 4 5 6

See http://www.bkgm.com/rgb/rgb.cgi?view+179 for more discussion from a leading expert.

Here's a pictorial of their suggestions:

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1    2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 0 - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 0 - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |+ + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |+ + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Good       || 1 2       |     |Also good  ||  1 2      |      |Only move  ||  1 3      |      |Best       ||  1 4      |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 - + 0 @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + 0 @|      |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 0 + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 0 - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Inferior   || 1 4       |     |Best       ||  1 5      |      |Also good  ||  1 5      |      |Only move  ||  1 6      |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||0 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 0 + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||0 0 - + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - 0 - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Awful      || 1 6       |     |Good       ||  2 3      |      |Better     ||  2 3      |      |Only move  ||  2 4      |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - 0 - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + 0 0||0 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - 0 0 @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + 0 @|      |@ + - 0 - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + 0 + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||0 @ - + - 0|
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Good       || 2 5       |     |Better     || 2 5       |      |Not good   || 2 5       |      |Best       || 2 6       |
 |Conservative|           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + 0 @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - 0 - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + 0 @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ 0 + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + 0 @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |+ + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Ok         || 2 6       |     |Not as good|| 2 6       |      |Good       || 3 4       |      |Good       || 3 4       |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - -||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + 0 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 0 0 - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - 0 - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - 0 - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - 0 - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |Almost     ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |as good    || 3 4       |     |Best       || 3 5       |      |Inferior   || 3 5       |      |Good       || 3 6       |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + 0 + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 0 + - @|     |@ + 0 + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - 0 - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||0 @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + 0 @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - 0 - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Better     || 3 6       |     |Good       || 4 5       |      |Slightly   || 4 5       |      |Weak       || 4 5       |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |Better     ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - 0 - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 0 + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1         2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1        2 2 2 2 2 1  1 1 1 1 1 1
4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3         4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3        4 3 2 1 0 9  8 7 6 5 4 3
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
 |0 + - + - @||- @ - + 0 0|     |0 + - + - @||0 @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |0 + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- @ - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|     |- + - + - @||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|      |- + - + - @||- + - + - 0|
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - 0|
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |           ||           |      |           ||           |
 |Good       || 4 6       |     |Good       || 4 6       |      |Good       || 4 6       |      |Only move  || 5 6       |
 |           ||           |     |           ||           |      |Surprise   ||           |      |           ||           |
 |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|     |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - +|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - +||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|
 |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- + - + - @|      |- + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ 0 - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|     |@ + - + - 0||- 0 0 + - @|      |@ 0 - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|      |@ + - + - 0||- 0 - + - @|
 +------------------------+     +------------------------+      +------------------------+      +------------------------+
0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1         0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1        0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 1 1 1
1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2         1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2        1 2 3 4 5 6  7 8 9 0 1 2

This works too and uses only board spots, not dice numbers (apply in order):

block 3 through 7
run   to 13
setup from 13 if you can hit two of 9 through 11
split from 24/13 with everything else but don't expose 7

I suppose "run" changes priority during the game, but otherwise the order (block home, run, setup, split) seems useful for all phases of play.

-- JeffZucker


See GameOfBackgammon


CategoryPattern


Loading...